ztd/include/options.hpp
2019-08-15 15:03:17 +02:00

146 lines
4.1 KiB
C++

#ifndef OPTIONS_H
#define OPTIONS_H
//DUPLICATES NOT HANDLED: takes last one
//NO ORDER: no way to know options order
//RETURNS TRANSITIONAL STATE IF ERROR
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <exception>
/*! @file options.hpp
* @brief CLI option reading and processing
*
* Easy managing of POSIX/GNU style options
*/
namespace ztd
{
//! @brief Option exception
/*!
Thrown when errors are encountered during processing of options
*/
class option_error : public std::exception
{
public:
//! @brief option error types
enum error_type { unknown_option, takes_no_arg, missing_arg};
//! @brief Conctructor
option_error(error_type type, const std::string& option);
//! @brief Type of error
inline error_type type() { return errtype; }
//! @brief Error message
inline const char * what () const throw () {return msg.c_str();}
//! @brief Subject of said error
inline const char * option () const throw () {return opt.c_str();}
private:
error_type errtype;
std::string opt;
std::string msg;
};
//! @brief Convert argc/argv into vector<std::string>
std::vector<std::string> argVector(int argc, char** argv);
//! @brief Single option object
/*! Definition of a GNU/POSIX style option
*/
class option
{
public:
/* CTOR/DTOR */
//ctors
option();
//! @brief Create a char defined option
option(char c, bool arg=false, std::string helptext="", std::string argname="arg");
//! @brief Create a string defined option
option(std::string const& str, bool arg=false, std::string helptext="", std::string argname="arg");
//! @brief Create a char and string defined option
option(char c, std::string const& str, bool arg=false, std::string helptext="", std::string argname="arg");
//! @brief Create copy
option(const option& opt);
/* FUNCTIONS */
//! @brief Print option's help
/*!
@param leftpad Put @a leftpad spaces at start of the line
@param rightpad Help text starts at column @a leftpad + @a rightpad
*/
void print_help(int leftpad, int rightpad) const;
/* PROPERTIES */
bool shortDef; // has a char definition
char charName;
bool longDef; // has a string definition
std::string strName;
bool takesArgument; // option takes an argument
std::string help_text; // text to display in print_help
std::string arg_name; // name of the argument to display in print_help
/* PROCESSING STATUS */
//! @brief Option was activated
bool activated; // option was activated
//! @brief Option's argument
std::string argument; // argument of the option
};
//! @brief Set of POSIX/GNU style options
/*!
Process arguments through it to extract options
*/
class option_set
{
public:
/*CREATION FUNCTIONS*/
//! @brief Add option to the set
inline void add(option opt) { m_options.push_back(opt); }
/*PRINT FUNCTIONS*/
//! @brief Print help for the full option set
/*!
Output order follows option creation order
@param leftpad Put @a leftpad spaces at start of the line
@param rightpad Help text starts at column @a leftpad + @a rightpad
*/
void print_help(int leftpad=2, int rightpad=25) const;
/*QUERY FUNCTIONS*/
//! @brief Find char option
option* find(char c);
//! @brief Find string option
option* find(std::string const& str);
/*PROCESSING FUNCTIONS*/
//! @brief Process arguments through the option set
/*!
If errors are encountered, exceptions option_error are thrown
@param arguments vector of string containing arguments and options
@return Leftover arguments that are not options\n
*/
std::vector<std::string> process(std::vector<std::string> arguments);
//! @brief Process arguments through the option set
/*!
calls process(std::vector<std::string> arguments)
*/
inline std::vector<std::string> process(int argc, char** argv) { return this->process(ztd::argVector(argc, argv)); }
private:
std::vector<option> m_options;
};
} //ztd
#endif //OPTIONS_H